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Sedum telephium) Erica arborea var. Coprosma cultivars (e) (m) Shrub roses including Rosa [Harlow Carr] = 'Aushouse', R. [Hyde Hall] = 'Ausbosky', Solanum crispum 'Glasnevin' AGM (n) suited to colder coastal areas in the north English Ivy (hedera helix) Now this choice really divides opinion, as its invasive nature means once … Sea thrift is a tough perennial that can be found growing on the most exposed sea cliffs and shores. Dichroa febrifugia (m) Limonium platyphyllum Chionodoxa Check out some of our favourite coastal plants to grow. Cestrum elegans (e), C. 'Newellii' AGM (e), C. parqui AGM (m) Podocarpus lawrencei, P. nivalis, P. salignus (e) Ceanothus including C. × delileanus 'Gloire de Versailles AGM, C. × pallidus 'Perle Rose' AGM, While many consider red valerian a bit of a nuisance, it’s a brilliant plant for wildlife that thrives in coastal locations. Once a barrier has been established, it may be possible to grow quite a wide range of coastal-tolerant plants. Not to worry – there are a few beautiful plants … Grow them in moist, well-drained soil in full sun. Lavandula including L. angustifolia 'Hidcote' AGM (e) Trees: Scot’s pine, hawthorn, holm oak, hornbeam, alder, Shrubs: sea buckthorn, berberis, elder, phlomis, privet-leaved ageratina, Perennials: erigeron, limonium, nepeta, agapanthus, libertia, pennisetum, Exclusive offer from gardnersworld.com shopping deals. Often spotted growing naturally by the coast, mallows like this common mallow (Malva sylvestris) have lovely pink-purple flowers that are popular with pollinating insects. Acca sellowiana (pineapple guava) (m) Some examples of plants with these types of leaves are the camphor bush (Tarchonanthus), coastal silver oak (Brachylaena discolor), mock olive (Buddleia saligna) and the beach salvias. Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (syn. Start Slideshow 1 of 10 sy to grow in well-drained soil, like my … Romneya coulteri AGM Lavatera × clementii, L. maritima AGM, L. olbia Very quick to cover any wall, fence or climb up a tree, it is also grows well near the sea. Leycesteria formosa The range includes mature, high quality shrubs, trees, perennials, coastal plants, hedging plants, seasonal bedding plants, exotic, rare and unusual plants like … byzantinus AGM Jovellana violacea AGM Ozothamnus ledifolius, O. rosmarinifolius (e)  Parahebe Callistemon (e) Olearia macrodonta is a good choice for coastal gardens. Eupatorium cannabinum Fuchsia magellanica AGM, F. magellanica var. Pittosporum tenuifolium (e) Cynoglossum amabile AGM, C. nervosum Sea Buckthorn – Hippophae rhamnoides A very attractive, tall, suckering shrub, found growing wild on sand dunes and coastal sites. IDEAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR COASTAL PLANTS: Tough, leathery grey leaves that reflect the heat and often have a protective covering of hairs. Genista aetnensis AGM Coastal Hedge Plants. With narrow, silvery leaves and striking orange berries in autumn, remaining all winter, it has a long season of interest. Cupressus macrocarpa (e) (v) It is not advisable to use solid structures such as walls or fences, as these can create turbulence and add to the problems. Pulsatilla vulgaris AGM Here are some tips for dealing with salt on plants in coastal climates: Choose Salt-Tolerant Plants: Pick plant species that are less susceptible to salt damage. Its open growth form and leathery, glossy-green leaves make it an ideal landscaping plant. One day they can be buffeted by a salt-laden wind and the next baked by a hot seaside sun. Aster novi-belgii)  Mulching with shingle, flint, grit or gravel will provide sharp drainage while conserving moisture at the roots and aid the cultivation of an even wider range of plants. Coastal California, with its temperate climate and great beaches, is one of the most desirable places to live on the planet. Teucrium fruticans (e), T × lucidrys (e) Planting Muehlenbeckia complexa Cotoneaster lacteus AGM, C. franchettii, C. simonsii (e) all Select from cherry, apple, pear and plum bare-root trees. Echium vulgare. Clematis montana Very vigorous deciduous petiole climber with pink or white flowers in May, in several types the flowers are scented and in pink-flowered varieties the leaves are flushed red. Phormium tenax (e) Alnus glutinosa (common alder) (n) Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis 'Sunburst'  Not all types of shrubs, however, are … Cynara Coastal garden plants Here we recommend plants for coastal gardens subject to strong, salt-laden winds and exposed gardens high above sea level with little in the way of protection. Dregea sinensis Coastal and Windswept Locations – Coastal Plants - Page 1 - Burncoose Nurseries - plants by mail order direct to you Plants available to buy on this page include the following: AGAVE americana, AGAVE americana 'Variegata' ,ANTHEMIS cupaniana, ARMERIA maritima 'Splendens' ,ARTEMISIA 'Powis Castle', ASTELIA chathamica 'Silver Spear' ,BALLOTA pseudodictamnus, BERBERIS thunbergii … Armeria maritima (sea thrift) times, RHS Registered Charity no. Betula pendula Sorbus aria (whitebeam) (n), S. aucuparia (rowan) (n) Nerine bowdenii AGM Salix exigua AGM, S. fargesii AGM, S. lanata AGM There are thousands of different shrubs a gardener can choose from. Populus alba (white poplar) (n), P. tremula (common aspen) P. radiata (Monterey pine) (e) all Billardiera longiflora AGM  Juniperus scopulorum cultivars (e) Scrophularia auriculata Sea campion, Silene uniflora, is a coastal native with charming white flowers and a low-growing habit. Helianthemum (e) Campsis radicans We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. Carpinus betulus AGM (hornbeam) (n) Spartium junceum Elaeagnus × ebbingei AGM, E. pungens (e) Lonicera nitida (n), L. pileata (n) (e) alpina AGM, E. lusitanica AGM (e), E. × veitchii 'Exeter' AGM (e) all Parthenocissus quinquefolia AGM (Virginia creeper) Trees for coastal areas. Ilex aquifolium (e) Follow our growing advice on ornamental grasses. Phlomis chrysophylla AGM, P. fruticosa AGM, P. italica, P. lanata (e) all Celastrus orbiculatus Arbutus unedo (e) These award-winning re-usable, organic beeswax and cotton wraps make an ideal gift for anyone wanting to be a little greener. If you’re after a windbreak, this evergreen can be grown as a dense hedge to … Syringa × laciniata, S. meyeri 'Palibin' AGM, S. 'Red Pixie' The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. Ceratostigma plumbaginoides AGM  Ilex × altaclerensis, I. aquifolium (e) Convolvulus cneorum (e) Crambe cordifolia is an even larger species equally suited to coastal gardens. Sambucus racemosa Brachyglottis (e) petiolaris AGM, H. seemannii (e)  Griselinia littoralis AGM (e) repens AGM (e) Potentilla fruticosa Hot-toned kniphofias look especially good when grown alongside contrasting colours, like the steely blues and indigos of these eryngiums, echinops and perovskia. Leptospermum 'Silver Sheen' AGM (e), L. scoparium 'Red Damask' AGM (e) Dodonaea viscosa 'Purpurea' (e) (m) Prostanthera cuneata AGM (e), P. 'Poorinda Ballerina' (e) Rhamnus alaternus 'Argenteovariegata' AGM (e) (v) Arthropodium candidum, A. cirratum All of these circumstances are potentially detrimental to many plants. Dierama pulcherrimum Our selection of coastal hedging is well suited to exposed, seaside regions where the air is rich in salt. Laburnum Allium Gardening by the sea? Sambucus nigra (n), S. racemosa (n) White & pink flowers in summer If you’re short of inspiration, Derek Jarman’s Prospect Cottage in Dungeness, Kent, is a shining example of what can be achieved in a coastal garden. Lonicera nitida, L. pileata (e) Lomatia myricoides, L. tinctoria (e) (m) Euphorbia characias AGM, E. griffithii Olearias are great seaside plants. Buddleja davidii, B. globosa AGM Abelia grandiflora Kaleidoscope evergreen dwarf shrub with yellow & green variegated foliage deepening to orange & red in autumn. C. 'Autumnal Blue' AGM (e), C. thrysiflorus var. Pinus sylvestris AGM (Scots pine) Salvia × superba Ribes speciosum AGM (fuchsia-flowered currant) gracilis 'Versicolor' AGM (v), F. 'Mrs Popple' AGM LithopsLithops are unique, stone-like succulent plants with a very low watering requirement. Providing windbreaks in the form of hedges or netting will widen the range of plants that can be grown. How to Grow in Coastal Environments. Eccremocarpus scaber (Chilean glory flower)  These plants are salt-tolerant and usually wind-tolerant. Ornamental grasses like this foxtail barley, Hordeum jubatum, have tough, flexible stems that can bend without breaking in winds. My Top 10 Coastal Plants 1. Order by 21 December for pre-Christmas delivery. Agapanthus Aster novae-angliae), S. novi-belgii (syn. Lychnis chaledonica AGM, L. coronaria, L. viscaria Perovskia atriplicifolia AGM It has a propensity to self-seed, but when grown in a loose soil the seedlings are easy to pull up. Image: RHS/Graham Titchmarsh, RHS Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members at selected Choisya (e) Coastal gardens can be very unwelcoming to hedge plants. To establish plants successfully in exposed situations it is essential to form a windbreak or shelter belt against the prevailing coastal wind. The leaves are silvery and shiny. Centranthus ruber  Use it to tumble over wall edges, plug crevices between paving stones or edge borders. Grasses by the coast are a natural choice and this very beautiful evergreen pheasant grass (previously called Stipa arundinacea) is a favourite. Crocus (some) Stachys byzantine Phillyrea latifolia (e) 222879/SC038262. Hippophae rhamnoides AGM (sea buckthorn) (n) A plant’s Latin name can also give clues to its coastal origins, for example if the name contains ‘maritima’ or ‘littoralis’ (meaning ‘of the shore’). Rosa Olearia traversii - this is one of the best hedge shrubs for really exposed gardens near the sea. Colutea arborescens (m) Dianthus It is grown for its loose clumps of shiny leaves that develop a rich orange and red coloration throughout summer, making it especially striking in winter. Instead, most of these areas are made up of sandy soils that naturally struggle to … Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. Tropaeolum tuberosum var. Hebe salicifolia (e) Ginkgo biloba AGM Coasts we're working on Find out about Plantlife's conservation work on the UK's coasts. Coastal areas have their own particular climate: there is less rainfall than there is inland, the sun shines longer and the wind is usually stronger with powerful gusts. Cotinus coggygria AGM Griselinia littoralis AGM (e) Eight combinations of grasses and flowers. Perfectly suited for small gardens, you'll save on three bare-root trees. × Halimiocistus (e) Olearia × haastii (e)  There are continuous sprays of salt, the plants have to deal with direct exposure to sunlight and coastal towns are generally significantly windier than areas inland. Many New Zealand native plants thrive in coastal areas. They make fabulous flowers for dried arrangements, too. lineamaculatum 'Ken Aslet' AGM, Alchemilla conjuncta, A. erythropoda AGM Crinum x powellii​ The Royal Horticultural Society gives a great comprehensive list of plants that thrive in coastal areas. The absolute best of these is a species brought to the UK as a food plant by the Romans, but which fell out of favour in the 19th century after the development of modern forms of celery. Bees and... 2. It can also be cut back to get a second flush of flowers. Olearia macrodonta is a good choice for coastal gardens. For a larger range of suitable plants see RHS Find a Plant. Providing windbreaks in the form of hedges or netting will widen the range of plants that can be grown. Finer and not as large growing as C. montana. Crataegus laevigata (hawthorn) Thuja plicata (e), Acer platanoides AGM (Norway maple) Picea abies, P. omorika AGM (e) Erigeron aureus 'Canary Bird' AGM, E. karvinskianus AGM RHS members can get exclusive individual advice from the RHS Gardening Advice team. Pittosporum tenuifolium (e), P. tobira AGM (e) The salt that the sea wind brings with it also means the trees are prone to dry out more quickly. Leucanthemum Cistus including C. creticus, C. × cyprius AGM, C. dansereaui 'Decumbens' AGM (e) all The challenges of a coastal garden, including strong winds and fast-draining soils, can easily be turned to your advantage with the right plants. This coastal flower bears beautiful blooms on a low, creeping plant perfect for the front of the border or in window boxes, hanging baskets, and other containers in seaside gardens. areas. Ribes odoratum, R. sanguineum Salix alba (n), S. caprea (n) Inkberry Bush (Ilex glabra 'Densa') Inkberry also is native to eastern North America, where it’s … Eryngium variifolium. (m) suited to especially milder coastal areas including the south and south west Echium vulgare (viper’s bugloss) This tall plant has lovely upright spikes of tiny purple flowers, often … Acer pseudoplatanus (n) Gladiolus communis subsp. Saxifraga (n) Hylotelephium spectabile AGM (syn. Sea coast gardening is challenging enough in full sun, but choosing wind- and salt-tolerant plants for the shade can be downright daunting. On top of this, the clustered white flowers have a heavenly scent similar to orange blossom. You have the choice between evergreen and deciduous shrubs, variegated or golden foliage bushes, flowering shrubs or shrubs with berries from all over the world. Prunus spinosa (n) Castanea sativa It is best to develop a wind-filtering screen of trees or shrubs, but polypropylene webbing or woven hurdles of willow or hazel are alternatives. Tulipa species Elaeagnus × ebbingei (n) Clianthus puniceus (e) Viburnum × bodnantense cultivars, V. davidii (e), Azara microphylla AGM Strong, often salt-laden winds present a challenge for planting in coastal gardens. Corokia cotoneaster (e) , C. virgata cultivars (e) Jasminum parkeri Plants in coastal gardens often face their own set of challenges. Expert photographers will capture pictures you’ll treasure forever, Subscribe to BBC Gardeners' World Magazine and receive 12 issues for only £39.99 - saving 39%. Aurinia saxatilis AGM Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips – all to help you grow successfully, For the latest on RHS Shows in 2020 and 2021, read more, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times », Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops, Our Garden Centres and online shops are packed with unique and thoughtful gifts and decorations to make your Christmas sparkle, General enquiries Echinops There are many varieties in this genus that make great evergreen shrubs for hedges. cupaniana AGM Grevillea 'Canberra Gem' AGM (e), G. rosmarinifolia AGM (e) Enjoy double the fruits on one tree, with a selection of grated duo fruit trees, ideal for smaller gardens. Syringa vulgaris, Berberis (n) These are part of the Agave family and super ea. Plants adapted to growing in coastal conditions often have tough, leathery or hairy leaves which protect the plant from salt damage and reduce moisture loss. Lavandula (e) Coastal hedging plants are more capable of withstanding the harsh conditions associated with maritime locations, such as strong, drying winds and salt sprays, than other, less resilient varieties. Fine-leaved low-growing evergreen shrub that will blend happily in your native or coastal garden. Trachycarpus fortunei AGM (e) Ceratostigma willmottianum [Forest Blue] = 'Lice' AGM Against a backdrop of the sea, coastal gardens are stunning. Famous British gardener Alan Titchmarsh says [2] it’s no use trying to create a normal garden as most standard lawns, fruit and veg plants and flowers won’t survive the tougher conditions of the coast. As they move, they bring a lovely, airy texture. 020 3176 5800 Eupatorium ligustrinum) (e) (e) evergreen Hebe (e) Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens' AGM Most shade plants didn’t evolve in unprotected, windy zones – they are used to the shelter of trees. Spiraea Eryngium If your garden is particularly exposed, there’s a good range of robust trees and shrubs that can be planted to serve as a windbreak for the rest of the garden, opening up your planting opportunities. From the team at Gardeners' World Magazine. Escallonia 'Apple Blossom' AGM, E. rubra 'Crimson Spire' AGM, E. rubra var. Very little of our original native coastal vegetation has survived. Crambe cordifolia AGM Pseudowintera colorata (e) (v) Laurus nobilis (bay) (e) Cissus striata (e) It blooms in a range of shades from white and magenta to yellow, orange, and red. Crataegus (hawthorn) including C. persimilis 'Prunifolia' AGM (n) Forsythia Berberis darwinii (e) If you’re ever unsure about what to plant, go for native species that are adapted to growing by the coast and will be able to handle whatever the weather throws at them. This tall plant has lovely upright spikes of tiny purple flowers, often with bright stamen. If you’re after a windbreak, this evergreen can be grown as a dense hedge to block out winds, or can be grown as an attractive tree. Halimium (e) R. 'Roseraie de l'Hay' AGM, R. [Wild Edric] = 'Aushedge' AGM, Ageratina ligustrina (syn. Erodium Diascia barberae cultivars, D. vigilis AGM It will grow in almost any soil, but is particularly tolerant of very sandy, dry conditions. Enjoy beautiful deep-pink, nectar-rich flowers in spring and yellow foliage in autumn. *Minimum spend £20. Cordyline australis (e) Iris germanica AGM, I. unguicularis AGM Rubus 'Benenden' AGM, R. lineatus, R. spectabilis 'Olympic Double' Santolina chamaecyparissus (e), S. pinnata (e), S. rosmarinifolia (e) Salvia greggii (autumn sage) (e), S. × jamensis (e), S. microphylla (e) Sedum spectabile AGM), H. telephium (syn. AGM - The RHS Award of Garden Merit. Rosa rubiginosa, R. spinosissima (n) all Euonymus japonicus (Japanese spindle) (n) (e) Trees This familiar tree, one of the most prized conifers in the eastern U.S., grows to 40 feet or taller in sheltered areas but remains … Hydrangea anomala subsp. Phlox subulata macrantha (e) all Helianthemum cultivars Hemerocallis Hypericum olympicum AGM Passiflora caerulea AGM Pittosporum tobira can easily withstand direct, salt-laden winds. Cortaderia selloana Dianthus alpinus cultivars Hibiscus syriacus Cytisus × kewensis AGM, C. nigricans 'Cyni' AGM, C. × praecox AGM, C. scoparius Tamarix tetrandra, Argyrocytisus battandieri (pineapple broom) Prunus spinosa, Abelia × grandiflora AGM Cercis siliquastrum In coastal gardens, there are usually little to no layers of fertile soil for plants to grow into. Fabulous flowers for dried arrangements, too to cover any wall, fence or climb up a tree with. One of the best hedge shrubs for hedges while many consider red valerian a bit of a nuisance, has. Double the fruits on one tree, it ’ s a brilliant plant for salty.... Coastal gardens the UK a greener and more beautiful place ornamental grasses like this foxtail barley, jubatum. Of flowers genus that make great evergreen shrubs for hedges nuisance, it has a long season of interest near! Ten times its height and add to the problems really exposed gardens near the sea wind brings it! 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